The recent call by the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) for an increment in the minimum wage has sparked debates on the best approach to address economic challenges faced by workers. While the intention behind this call is understandable, it is crucial to evaluate the long-term implications of such a move, especially in a country like Nigeria where economic dynamics are complex.
One of the primary concerns with a blanket increment in the minimum wage is the inevitable rise in prices of goods and services. It is a harsh reality that prices will increase automatically in response to higher wages, potentially leading to inflationary pressures. This could ultimately erode the purchasing power of workers, especially those in the lower-income brackets, and exacerbate economic inequalities.
Moreover, it is essential to consider the practicality of implementing such a wage increase across all sectors. The truth is, many businesses, particularly small and medium enterprises (SMEs), may struggle to afford higher wage bills. This could lead to job losses, reduced hours, or even business closures, further adding to the unemployment rate and economic woes.
Instead of solely focusing on wage increments, a more pragmatic approach would be to prioritize enhancing productivity in workplaces. By investing in skills development, technology, and infrastructure, businesses can improve their efficiency and competitiveness. This not only benefits the workers by creating a conducive work environment but also ensures the sustainability of businesses in the long run.
Furthermore, it is crucial to consider the broader impact of a minimum wage increment on the entire population. The employed or civil servants constitute only a fraction of the population, estimated at around 20%. What about the unemployed, those in the private sector, and those in the informal sector such as market women, artisans, and taxi drivers? A minimum wage increment does little to address their economic challenges.
In conclusion, while the call for a minimum wage increment is well-intentioned, it is imperative to prioritize policies that promote enhanced productivity in workplaces. This approach not only ensures economic stability but also benefits a larger segment of the population, including the unemployed and those in the informal sector. Let’s focus on solutions that address the root causes of economic challenges and benefit the entire population, rather than just a fraction of it. You can also read more about my open letter to the president on the subject matter:
Dr. Tofunmi Ogunronbi